Imaging

Fluoroscopically guided normograde metabone pinning provides an alternative technique for treatment of metabone fractures.
There was a high prevalence of presumed fractured MCPs in dogs with humeral condylar fractures (almost 50%).
In ESS, HIF typically originates approximately 57 degrees caudal to the supratrochlear foramen in the sagittal plane.
Our study will help diagnose MPL in clinical settings using a single rear-view hindlimb image.