Tendon and Ligament Injuries

Modified cranial closing wedge osteotomy should be considered as an alternative to treat CCL rupture in dogs.
Caudal cruciate ligament disease could be confused for cranial cruciate ligament injury.
This bone anchor may constitute a useful alternative for stabilization of the CCL deficient stifle.
This updated information may guide clinicians in management decisions regarding treatment for CrCL rupture.